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{{Short description|Dutch musician (born 1989)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}
{{Infobox musical artist
| background        = person
| name              = Cat System Corp.
| image             =
| alt               = A white man with glasses; near him is an audio equipment, and on the background is the American flag
| caption           = Elzinga performing in 2019
| native_name       = 猫 シ Corp.
| native_name_lang  = jpn
| birth_name        = Jornt Elzinga
| alias             = Mesektet
| birth_date        = {{Birth date and age|1989|3|3|df=y}}
| birth_place       = Netherlands
| genre             = {{hlist|[[Ambient music|Ambient]]|[[mallsoft]]|[[vaporwave]]}}
| instrument        = {{hlist|Computer|[[Sampler (musical instrument)|sampler]]}}
| occupation        = Producer
| years_active      = 2013–present
| label             = Hiraeth Records
| website           = {{URL|https://catsystemcorp.bandcamp.com/}}
}}

'''Jornt Elzinga''' (born 1989), commonly known as {{Nihongo|'''Cat System Corp.'''|猫 シ Corp.|Neko Shi Corp.|lead=yes}}, is a Dutch musician regarded as a [[vaporwave]] figure that originated the [[mallsoft]] subgenre. He also previously recorded as '''Mesektet''' for his [[dark ambient]] releases.

Born in 1989, Elzinga started his music career in the 2000s with [[drone music|drone]] and [[noise music|noise]] productions. He began his independent vaporwave career in 2013, and became popular in the scene with his 2014 album ''Hiraeth''. His solo works, including albums such as ''[[Palm Mall]]'' (2014), ''Cosmopolitan Dreams'' (2016), and ''[[News at 11 (album)|News at 11]]'' (2016), are known for popularising mallsoft. His collaborations with other musicians also spawned successful albums within the community, including ''Corporate Mixtape'' (2014) and ''Building a Better World'' (2019).

Elzinga's music explores concepts of late 20th century [[capitalism]], presenting ambient shopping center recordings characteristic of mallsoft. It also portrays specific events, such as an alternate history where the [[September 11 attacks]] never happened, or a fictional soundtrack to a retro fashion TV series. In 2019, he founded his own record label, Hiraeth Records. He is one of the best-selling mallsoft artists as of 2022.

==Life and career==
===Early life and the September 11 attacks (1989–2001)===
[[File:World Trade Center 1995 b.jpg|thumb|left|The [[World Trade Center (1973–2001)|Twin Towers]] in 1995]]
Jornt Elzinga<ref name="Martin-2021a" /> was born in the Netherlands on 3 March 1989.<ref name="Ed-2019" /><ref name="Chandler-2017a" /> He was influenced by the [[pop culture]] of the 1990s and the early 2000s, saying he "witnessed the world's [[globalization]] and grew up with slow [[dial-up Internet]]."<ref name="Chandler-2017a" /> His sister watched TV shows such as ''[[Saved by the Bell]]'', which Jornt called "a childhood memory that has been in my mind forever." His dad frequently filmed and took photos as a kid; as Jornt said, "most of my memories from the early 90s are documented."<ref name="Chandler-2017a" />

<!-- 9/11 is the whole reason Elzinga started producing vaporwave, which is exactly what makes him notable. Please do not remove this without some discussion on the talk page first. -->On 11 September 2001, as Jornt did French [[homework]], his mother desperately called for him to watch the [[September 11 attacks]] on TV. In an interview with [[YouTuber]] Pad Chennington, Jornt said that although confused, he found the experience surreal, saying "On that date, I think the old world died. You know, that peaceful... world, that [[American Dream]] world."<ref name="Part1" /> The event would greatly influence his future music career;<ref name="Chandler-2017a" /> he further explained:

<blockquote>"We have not and will never forget about what happened that day. I like to think there's a parallel universe where it never happened."<ref>猫 シ Corp. (29 February 2020). ''[[News at 11 (album)|News at 11]]'' j-card cassette liner notes.</ref></blockquote>

===Early music and discovery of vaporwave (2001–2013)===
By his mid-teens and with faster access to the Internet, Elzinga discovered more of what he called "weird music,"<ref name="Daly-2020" /> including [[dark ambient]], [[drone music|drone]], and [[noise music|noise]]. He experimented with stretching, [[field recording]], and [[sampling (music)|sampling]] to create a more narrative feel to his music, as well as transferring his recordings to [[cassette tape]].<ref name="Part1" /><ref name="Daly-2020" /> For releases such as ''Towards a Bleak Sun'' (2014), Elzinga recorded under the alias Mesektet.<ref name="Martin-2021b" />

In 2013, Elzinga wanted to release music on [[floppy disk]] but did not know how to do so;<ref name="Ed-2019" /> searching on [[Google]], he discovered Miami Vice's [[lofi]] release ''Culture Island'' (2012), an album released on that format.<ref name="Part1" /><ref name="Daly-2020" /><ref name="MV-2012" />{{efn|In 2018, ''[[Rolling Stone]]'' reported that some within the vaporwave scene began issuing music on floppy; the first one was a 20-copy issue of a Cat System Corp. record.<ref name="Weingarten-2018" />}} Elzinga revealed he listened exclusively to vaporwave after initially discovering it; he wanted to start producing it but "had no idea where to start," as he did not have previous knowledge of genres sampled, such as [[jazz]] and [[R&B]].<ref name="Part1" />

Elzinga wanted to choose an alias name involving cats, and stated that "Corporation" fits the themes he would pursue with his music. He continuously translated names through [[Google Translate]] until it read {{Nihongo|"Cat System Corp."|猫 シ Corp.}}, a name he found "genius."<ref name="Daly-2020" />

===Mallsoft releases and collaborations (2014–2016)===
[[File:Palm Mall ( 猫 シ Corp.).jpg|thumb|right|''[[Palm Mall]]'' album cover]]
Elzinga's first successful album, ''Hiraeth'' (2014), established him as a vaporwave musician and showed the early Internet culture of his youth within what ''[[The Outline (website)|The Outline]]''{{'}}s Emma Madden called the "ahistorical placelessness" of vaporwave.<ref name="Madden-2019" /> It was one of the best-selling vaporwave albums worldwide until July 2014,<ref name="VaporwaveA" /> being called by ''[[Bandcamp Daily]]''{{'}}s Simon Chandler "one of [Elzinga's] standout albums" and by ''VWMusic''{{'}}s Andrew Daly an influential release on the scene.<ref name="Chandler-2017a" /><ref name="Daly-2020" /> ''Late Night Stereo'', released in June 2014, was Elzinga's next release, and "just missed the cut" of ''[[Fact (UK magazine)|Fact]]''{{'}}s listing of July's "essential cassette releases."<ref name="Rose-2014" />

Elzinga's next solo album, ''Palm Mall'', was released in late 2014.<ref name="Salinas-2021" /><ref name="Hames-2019" /> It was one of the best-selling vaporwave albums worldwide in October 2014 and became Elzinga's most well-known music release,<ref name="VaporwaveB" /><ref name="Chandler-2017a" /> being called a "particularly atmospheric" album by author Samuel Cothron.<ref name="Cothron-2021" />{{efn|The ''Palm Mall'' [[Bandcamp]] page was shown in a ''Fact'' news article about the "first-ever vaporwave mall."<ref name="Welsh-2016" />}}

In 2014, Elzinga collaborated with anonymous musician [[Telepath (musician)|Telepath]] on the album ''Blue Dream'', whose musical style was once described as "washed out euphoria" by a reviewer.<ref name="Listencorp-2020" /> He also produced ''Corporate Mixtape'' with artist Donovan Hikaru in 2015, where he explores futuristic working soundscapes, and created a remix of [[Luxury Elite]]'s "Strut" for her album ''World Class''.<ref name="Cothron-2021" /><ref name="LE-2015" />

===''News at 11'' and further success (2016–2019)===
{{multiple image
| direction = horizontal
| caption_align = center
| perrow = 2
| total_width = 370
| image2 = Cat System Corp. - News at 11 cassette artwork.jpg
| image1 = Memories Overlooked - A Tribute to The Caretaker.jpg
| alt2 = The US flag seen through a plane window with text below it reading "NEWS AT 11" to the right, a TV broadcast reading "TUESDAY" on the centre, and a Weather Channel transmission to the left
| alt1 = A table with books on the center and a lamp on the left.
| caption2 = {{resize|''[[News at 11 (album)|News at 11]]'' cassette artwork}}
| caption1 = {{resize|Cover of ''Memories Overlooked''}}
}}
On 11 September 2016, Elzinga released ''[[News at 11 (album)|News at 11]]'', a [[concept album]] about the September 11 attacks.<ref name="Vesalainen-2019" >{{Cite web |url=https://www.theseus.fi/handle/10024/169974 |title=Long live vaporwave!: kapitalismi- ja yhteiskuntakritiikki vaporwave-estetiikassa |date=1 January 2019 |access-date=21 April 2022 |last=Vesalainen |first=Tony |publisher={{ill|Theseus (database)|lt=Theseus|fi|Theseus (tietokanta)}} |at=p.&nbsp;28, 52 |language=fi |trans-title=Long live vaporwave!: a critique of capitalism and society in vaporwave aesthetics}}</ref> The album's number of tracks coincides with the term "9/11"; Side A has 9 tracks, while Side B has 11 tracks.<ref name="NewsAt11" /> It was recognised within the vaporwave community due to its conceptualisation of 9/11 and exploration of tragedy.<ref name="Chandler-2017a" /><ref name="Kiberd-2021" /> It  is the second best-selling mallsoft release of all time on Bandcamp, while its October 2021 cassette reissue is considered an "increased demand" product of independent record label Lost Angles.<ref name="Mallsoft" /><ref name="Staff-2021" />

In 2017, Elzinga collaborated on ''Memories Overlooked'', a tribute release for [[the Caretaker (musician)|the Caretaker]] alias and his album series ''[[Everywhere at the End of Time]]'' (2016–2019).<ref name="Bowe-2017" /> The album cover of ''A Class in...' Crypto Currency'' (2018) was used in an art piece sold as an [[non-fungible token|NFT]].<ref name="Soden-2021" /> ''Palm Mall Mars'', released in 2018, was Elzinga's first mallsoft album to be set on Mars.<ref name="FNMNL-2020" />

===Hiraeth Records and ''Building a Better World'' (2019–present)===
In early 2019, Elzinga founded his own record label, Hiraeth Records, which made him stop releasing sampled music due to [[copyright]] concerns.<ref name="Yang-2020" /> He was influenced by media such as the ''[[Hyperion Cantos]]'' and ''[[The Matrix]]'' (1999),<ref name="Ogawa-2018" /> and shifted his focus towards [[ambient music|ambient]]-oriented music<ref name="Listencorp-2020" /><ref name="Daly-2020" /> notably in his 2025 album, ''Blueberries On Mars''.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Blueberries on Mars, by 猫 シ Corp. |url=https://hiraeth-records.bandcamp.com/album/blueberries-on-mars |access-date=2025-05-08 |website=Hiraeth Records |language=en}}</ref> Artists whose works were released on the label include Disconscious, Zer0, and Tsudio Studio.<ref name="Listencorp-2020" /><ref name="Amano-2020" /> Later that year, Elzinga's [[video album]] of his 2018 release ''Family. Work. Shop.'' was exhibited at Brazilian film event {{ill|Ecrã Festival|pt|Festival Ecrã}} in [[Rio de Janeiro]].<ref name="Pinheiro-2019" />

In July 2019, Elzinga released ''Building a Better World'', a collaboration with anonymous musician Telepath.<ref name="RamosMatel-2021b" /> It was Elzinga's first Telepath collaborative release in three years, and the first album released on Hiraeth Records.<ref name="Delaney-2019" /> It was included on Bandcamp's "essential" ambient listing, being included among works by artists such as [[Aphex Twin]] and [[William Basinski]].<ref name="Ambient" /> German metal band Dune described it as creating "these lush atmospheres that evoke some strong imagery of isolation."<ref name="DVNE-2020" /> On January 11, 2022, Elzinga's son was born.<ref name="Elzinga-2022" />

==Impact==
Elzinga has been a recognised musician within the vaporwave scene for his contributions to mallsoft. Albums such as ''Hiraeth'', ''Corporate Mixtape'', and ''Palm Mall'' were praised for their portrayals of 20th-century shopping malls,<ref name="RamosMatel-2021a" /><ref name="Daly-2020" /><ref name="Cothron-2021" /><!--These are all literally third-party sources --> with ''Palm Mall'' being called the definitive mallsoft release and "one of the greatest vaporwave albums of all time."<ref name="Chandler-2017a" /><ref name="RamosMatel-2021a" /> Of ''Oasys'', Jeffrey Howard stated that the album "might save your life, transporting you back to a time when [[George W. Bush]] was in office."<ref name="Howard-2017" /> ''News at 11'', one of the most demanded physical releases within the vaporwave scene,<ref name="Staff-2021" /> was described by author Roisin Kiberd as a [[concept album]] that "interrogates vaporwave, asking if the genre can only be truly appreciated by those who have lost something."<ref name="Kiberd-2021" />

==Artistry==
===Influences===
Elzinga was influenced by artists including Architecture in Tokyo, Luxury Elite, [[Vektroid|Macintosh Plus]], and Telepath. Although he said Architecture in Tokyo and Luxury Elite had an influence on him, calling them "the OGs,"<ref name="Part1" /> Telepath is Elzinga's favorite, as both worked together on several albums. One musician he listened to frequently in 2013 is Toyotaセリカ; although more inactive than others, Elzinga said, "he has some amazing albums."<ref name="Part1" /> One specific artist sampled on Elzinga's first releases is singer [[Sade (singer)|Sade]], whose song "Tar Baby" was also sampled on ''[[Floral Shoppe]]''.<ref name="Part1" />

[[Video game]]s and films had a lasting influence on Elzinga's music as well. Games such as ''[[Grand Theft Auto V]]'' (2013) partly inspired him to produce ''Palm Mall'',<ref name="Daly-2020" /> while films and TV shows such as ''[[Vanilla Sky]]'' (2001) and ''[[The Walking Dead (TV series)|The Walking Dead]]'' motivated the narrative aspects of and were sampled on his music.<ref name="Part2" /> In one of his albums, Elzinga included a sample from ''[[The Last of Us (video game)|The Last of Us]]'' (2013); according to him in 2018, only one person had ever found it.<ref name="Part1" /> ''Black Mesa Research Facility'' (2017), a collaboration with musician Mezzaluna, was Elzinga's first release to be themed around a video game, ''[[Half-Life (video game)|Half-Life]]''.<ref name="BlackMesa" />

===Musicianship===
Elzinga initially produced music with [[Adobe Premiere]] and later transitioned into [[FL Studio]], with the consideration of using [[electronic drum]]s for his live performances. He recalled that ''News at 11'' took nine months to produce, and that ''Shopping @ Helsinki'' was his first album to feature original mall recordings.<ref name="Part1" /><ref name="Mahood-2018" /> He stated that his origin country, the Netherlands, has smaller-sized shopping centers, which led him to a desire to visualise American-styled malls in his albums.<ref name="Part2" />

Elzinga admitted not having any formal music education and not being able to write or read [[musical notation]]. Although featuring instruments such as [[saxophone]]s in many of his songs, he only samples existing 1980s and 90s [[jazz]]. He said he began his music career selecting specific [[ambient music|ambient]] works, stating that "everyone can make it."<ref name="Part2" /> Referencing ''Floral Shoppe'', he jokingly said, "It's only slowed down [[Diana Ross]], right?"<ref name="Part2" />

About his collaborative process, Elzinga maintains contact with many other vaporwave musicians, including Luxury Elite and Vaperror. He produced albums such as ''Building a Better World'' with Telepath by continuously [[email]]ing audio files to each other, similarly to the production process of 2814's ''[[Rain Temple]]'' (2016).<ref name="Chandler-2017b" />

===Music and genres===
Genres explored by Elzinga's music include vaporwave,<ref name="Kizawa-2019" /> mallsoft,<ref name="Uematsu-2016" /> lofi,<ref name="Monster-2018" />  [[smooth jazz]],<ref name="Kiberd-2021" /> and [[ambient music|ambient]].<ref name="Listencorp-2020" /> ''Palm Mall'' features two widely differing sides: the ambient sounds of the first 20 minutes are featured in one single eponymous track, while the last 20 minutes present tracks with lengths closer to traditional vaporwave albums.<ref name="RamosMatel-2021a" /> Elzinga's Bandcamp page includes visual influences of [[synthwave]] and [[chillwave]], such as pastel colors and [[pixel art]] palm trees.<ref name="Ballam-Cross-2021" /> Regarding album covers, writer Estivalet Raymundo noted that the artwork for ''Palm Mall'' represented Elzinga's portrayal of "the mall" as a flawless but false space.<ref name="Raymundo-2019" /> The cover of 2016's ''Cosmopolitan Dreams'' continued this trend, of which Simon Chandler stated, "since the images are often computer-generated and artificial, ... this sense of limitlessness is a fantasy."<ref name="Chandler-2016" />

{{Listen
| filename     = Palm Mall by Cat System Corp.ogg
| title        = "Palm Mall"
| description  = ''[[Palm Mall]]''{{'}}s eponymous track; Miguel Principe described it as "complete with samples of announcements from department stores and faint conversations to emulate passersby."<ref name="Principe-2020" />
| filename2    = Cat System Corp - "Goodmorning America!".ogg
| title2       = {{"'}}Goodmorning America!{{'"}}
| description2 = {{"'}}Goodmorning America!{{'"}}, a track from the 2016 album ''News at 11''. It cuts off to [[smooth jazz]] as ''[[Good Morning America]]'' anchor [[Diane Sawyer]] says the date of the attacks: "Tuesday, Septem[ber 11th, 2001]."<ref name="Kiberd-2021" /><ref name="NewsAt11" />
}}

With ''Palm Mall'', Elzinga "constructed ... a virtual soundscape of visiting the mall" with tracks such as "Special Discount" and "First Floor", according to Paul Ballam-Cross of the ''[[Journal of Popular Music Studies]]''.<ref name="Ballam-Cross-2021" /> To critic Miguel Principe, the album's 20-minute-long eponymous track "simulates a walk through a mall," giving it a "background feel" that differs from other mallsoft releases.<ref name="Principe-2020" /><ref name="RamosMatel-2021a" /> With ''Oasys'' (2015), writer Jeffrey Howard commented that Elzinga developed the alias "from a warm and grainy sound to a cold and cacophonous one."<ref name="Howard-2017" /> In 2015's ''Class of '84'', Elzinga portrays a 1980s graduation classroom,<ref name="Maker-2015" /> while ''Sandrawave'' (2016) samples exclusively from works by German singer [[Sandra (singer)|Sandra]].<ref name="Guignion-2020" /> ''Shopping @ Helsinki'' directs an [[elevator music]] style as opposed to melancholic feelings, and was highlighted by researchers for this, along with ''Palm Mall'' and ''Oasys''.<ref name="MartínezAlberto-2019" />

In ''News at 11'', Elzinga's vision of 9/11 draws mainly from 1980s and '90s smooth jazz songs.<ref name="Kiberd-2021" /> [[The Weather Channel]] tracks compose the latter half of the album, of which Elzinga at one point in production had a five-hour-long playlist.<ref name="Part1" /> Most of the beginning tracks are interspersed with TV broadcast clips from the morning before the attacks, ranging from [[CarMax]] commercials in "Financial News", a recording of ''[[The Today Show]]'' in "Downtown", and ''Good Morning America'' on the opener of the same name.<ref name="Kiberd-2021" /><ref name="NewsAt11" />

In ''Lofi'' (2017), Elzinga shows a more [[lofi]]-oriented direction to his music,<ref name="Monster-2018" /> while ''Luxury Girls'' (2017) explores '90s retro fashion interspersed with interview clips to create a fictional soundtrack of a typical TV show from the time.<ref name="Bohdanov-2021" /> ''Palm Mall Mars'' serves as a "sequel" to the original ''Palm Mall'', and was Elzinga's last mallsoft release.<ref name="FNMNL-2020" /> The visual version of ''Family. Work. Shop.'' was filmed on cassette, and features original recordings from Elzinga.<ref name="Pinheiro-2019" /> ''Building a Better World'' creates an atmosphere of optimism that Poppel Yang of Chinese website ''Biede'' described as a less dystopian version of 2814's ''[[Birth of a New Day]]'' (2015).<ref name="Yang-2020" /> The album's title track is composed of a rhythm that at times focuses on certain elements of the ambiance, which ''Bandcamp Daily''{{'}}s Ari Delaney felt created "the perfect soundtrack for a neon metropolis."<ref name="Delaney-2019" />

==Discography==
'''Studio albums'''
*''Hi-Fi'' (2013)
*''スタートキーを押し'' (2013)
*''Yuki'' (2013)
*''Late Night Stereo'' (2014)
*''Hiraeth'' (2014)
*''[[Palm Mall]]'' (2014)
*''アウディAudi'' (2015)
*''Oasys'' (2015)
*''Sandrawave'' (2016)
*''Shopping @ Helsinki'' (2016)
*''Class of '84'' (2016)
*''Cosmopolitan Dreams'' (2016)
*''Sunday Television'' (2016)
*[[News at 11 (album)|''News at 11'']] (2016)
*''Luxury Girls'' (2017)
*''A Class in...' Crypto Currency'' (2018)
*''Family. Work. Shop.'' (2018)
*''Palm Mall Mars'' (2018)
*''Blueberries on Mars'' (2025)

'''Collaborations'''
*''Ocean Beach'' with Stereo Component (2014)
*''Miami Cats'' with Sephora脳バイブス (2014)
*''テレパシーの'' with t e l e p a t h テレパシー能力者 (2014)
*''Blue Dream'' with [[Telepath (musician)|Telepath]] (2014)
*''Corporate Mixtape'' with Donovan Hikaru (2014)
*''School Days'' with Pocari ステューシー (2015)
*''Double Date'' with Syllabus (2015)
*''...With Love 愛を込めて'' with Waterfront Dining (2015)
*''CRS 3.0'' with Donovan Hikaru (2017)
*''Black Mesa Research Facility'' with Mezzaluna (2017)
*''Building a Better World'' with Telepath (2019)
*''Tomorrow's Forecast'' with Alternate Skies (2020)

'''EPs'''
*''Oasys✓✓✓☞❐計算 ソフトウェア'' (2016)
*''[지오 프론트] v3.1'' (2016)
*''Lofi'' (2017)

'''Live'''
*''Los Angeles'' (2019)
*''Leeuwarden'' (2020)
*''"Nighttime Live!"'' (2021)
*''Live In London'' (2023)<ref>{{cite web | url=https://catsystemcorp.bandcamp.com/album/live-in-london | title=Live in London, by 猫 シ Corp }}</ref>

'''Compilations'''
*''a:/ スタートキーを押し'' (2017)
*''太陽。慰安。楽園。/ The Future Is Here'' (2017)

'''Video albums'''
*''Family. Work. Shop.'' VHS (2018)
*''News at 11: Liberty Edition'' (2021)

==See also==
{{Portal|Internet|Music}}
*[[Daniel Lopatin]]
*[[Dead mall]]
*[[James Ferraro]]
*[[William Basinski]]
*[[Quiet storm]]

==Notes==
{{notelist}}

==References==
{{reflist|refs=
<!-- Articles -->
<ref name="Cothron-2021" >{{Cite journal |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/A651254182/AONE?u=wikipedia&sid=ebsco&xid=02b51a9e |title=Vaporwave is a superficial yet profound form of modern art |date=9 February 2021 |access-date=11 April 2022 |last=Cothron |first=Samuel |journal=Uwire Text |at=para.&nbsp;7–8 |publisher=[[Gale (publisher)|Gale]] |via=[[UWIRE]]}}</ref>
<ref name="Ballam-Cross-2021" >{{Cite web |url=https://online.ucpress.edu/jpms/article/33/1/70/116330/Reconstructed-NostalgiaAesthetic-Commonalities-and |title=Reconstructed Nostalgia: Aesthetic Commonalities and Self-Soothing in Chillwave, Synthwave, and Vaporwave |date=1 March 2021 |access-date=12 April 2022 |website=[[Journal of Popular Music Studies]] |last=Ballam-Cross |first=Paul |publisher=[[University of California]] |at=sec.&nbsp;(i) Mallsoft}}</ref>
<ref name="Salinas-2021" >{{Cite journal |url=https://repositorioacademico.upc.edu.pe/handle/10757/658096 |title=La estética del movimiento artístico Vaporwave |date=7 July 2021 |access-date=13 April 2022 |last=Salinas |first=Méjico |journal=Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas |publisher=[[Peruvian University of Applied Sciences]]  |at=p.&nbsp;15 |language=es |trans-title=The aesthetics of the Vaporwave art movement}}</ref>
<ref name="MartínezAlberto-2019" >{{Cite web |url=http://ri.uaemex.mx/handle/20.500.11799/108773 |title=LA IMAGEN GASIFICADA: PROBLEMÁTICAS DE LA IMAGEN CONTEMPORANEA DESDE EL VAPORWAVE |date=1 October 2019 |access-date=13 April 2022 |last1=Martínez |first1=Velasco |publisher=[[Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Morelos]] |last2=Alberto |first2=Carlos |at=p.&nbsp;78 |language=es |trans-title=THE GASIFIED IMAGE: PROBLEMS OF THE CONTEMPORARY IMAGE OF VAPORWAVE}}</ref>
<ref name="Martin-2021a" >{{Cite web |url=https://uh-ir.tdl.org/handle/10657/7694 |title=Microgenres: Memory, Community, and Preserving the Present |date=22 February 2021 |access-date=13 April 2022 |last=Martin |first=Leonard Jr |publisher=[[University of Houston]] |at=p.&nbsp;27}}</ref>
<ref name="Martin-2021b" >{{Cite web |url=https://uh-ir.tdl.org/handle/10657/8376 |title=Ghost in the MARChine: Pseudonymity and Anonymity Usage in Electronica Music Sound Recordings |date=19 November 2021 |access-date=23 April 2022 |last=Martin |first=Leonard Jr |publisher=[[University of Houston Libraries]] |at=p.&nbsp;56}}</ref>
<ref name="Guignion-2020" >{{Cite journal |title=Vapor Memory, or, memory in the ruins of history |date=1 September 2020 |journal=The Australasian Journal of Popular Culture |last=Guignion |first=David |volume=9 |issue=2 |publisher=[[Ingenta]] |doi=10.1386/ajpc_00025_1 |s2cid=236803129 |page=2}}</ref>
<ref name="Soden-2021" >{{Cite thesis |url=https://sure.sunderland.ac.uk/id/eprint/13600/ |title=PayPal for Punks: Blockchain for DIY music |date=15 June 2021 |access-date=13 April 2022 |last=Soden |first=Simeon |publisher=[[University of Sunderland]] |type=doctoral |at=p.&nbsp;77–78}}</ref>
<ref name="Hames-2019" >{{Cite web |url=https://publicaciones.ucuenca.edu.ec/ojs/index.php/tsantsa/article/view/2652 |title=De la estética cyberpunk al vaporwave: Un estudio de las prácticas digitales contemporáneas |date=7 April 2019 |access-date=13 April 2022 |website=Tsantsa {{!}} Revista de Investigaciones Artísticas |last=Hames |first=Pablo Prieto |publisher=[[University of Cuenca]] |at=p.&nbsp;26 |language=es |trans-title=From cyberpunk aesthetics to vaporwave: A study of contemporary digital practices}}</ref>
<ref name="Bohdanov-2021" >{{Cite web |url=https://repositori.tecnocampus.cat/handle/20.500.12367/570 |title=Producción de un álbum musical de género Vaporwave: Estudio y análisis del género |date=2021 |access-date=23 April 2022 |last=Bohdanov |first=Vladyslav |publisher=[[Tecnocampus]] |at=p.&nbsp;48–49 |language=es |trans-title=Production of a musical album labeled as Vaporwave: Study and analysis of the genre}}</ref>
<ref name="Mahood-2018" >{{Cite web |url=https://figshare.mq.edu.au/articles/thesis/Palm_trees_xanax_and_dank_memes_vaporwave_s_nostalgia_play/19444610/1/files/34545755.pdf |title=Palm Trees, Xanax, and Dank Memes: Vaporwave's Nostalgia Play |date=11 December 2018 |access-date=23 April 2022 |last=Mahood |first=Max Alexander James |publisher=[[Macquarie University]] |at=p.&nbsp;25}}</ref>
<ref name="Raymundo-2019" >{{Cite web |url=https://www.lume.ufrgs.br/handle/10183/204534 |title=Menus de Espectros: flutuações estéticas do vaporwave |date=2019 |access-date=23 April 2022 |last=Raymundo |first=Ícaro Estivalet |publisher=[[Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul]] |at=p.&nbsp;92 |language=pt |trans-title=Spectrum Menus: Fluctuations of vaporwave aesthetics |archive-date=26 August 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230826030932/https://www.lume.ufrgs.br/handle/10183/204534 |url-status=dead }}</ref>

<!-- Interviews -->
<ref name="Ed-2019" >{{Cite web |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hiA6oGTmTts |title=猫 シ Corp. {{!}} Short Interview @ the ElectroniCON2 Tape Swap |date=31 December 2019 |access-date=11 April 2022 |website=Private Suite Mag |last=Ed |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220411234922/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hiA6oGTmTts |archive-date=11 April 2022 |url-status=live |at=1:45 |via=[[YouTube]]}}</ref>
<ref name="Chandler-2017a" >{{Cite web |url=https://daily.bandcamp.com/features/the-mall-nostalgia-and-the-loss-of-innocence-an-interview-with-corp |title=The Mall, Nostalgia, and the Loss of Innocence: An Interview With 猫 シ Corp. |date=8 March 2017 |access-date=11 April 2022 |website=[[Bandcamp Daily]] |last=Chandler |first=Simon |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200303080310/https://daily.bandcamp.com/features/the-mall-nostalgia-and-the-loss-of-innocence-an-interview-with-corp |archive-date=3 March 2020 |url-status=live}}</ref>
<ref name="Part1" >{{Cite web |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qgkGHMwAqQ4 |title=CHILLIN' IN THE PAD (Episode #001) - 猫 シ Corp. (Part 1) |date=17 January 2018 |access-date=12 April 2022 |last=Chennington |first=Pad |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190513200223/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qgkGHMwAqQ4 |archive-date=13 May 2019 |url-status=live |via=[[YouTube]]}}</ref>
<ref name="Part2" >{{Cite web |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pd1NV8_lSHM |title=CHILLIN' IN THE PAD (Episode #001) - 猫 シ Corp. (Part 2) |date=21 January 2018 |access-date=11 April 2022 |last=Chennington |first=Pad |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220412002431/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pd1NV8_lSHM |archive-date=12 April 2022 |url-status=live |via=[[YouTube]]}}</ref>
<ref name="Daly-2020" >{{Cite web |url=https://vwmusicrocks.com/an-interview-with-jornt-elzinga-aka-corp/ |title=An Interview with Jornt Elzinga AKA 猫 シ Corp |date=27 November 2020 |access-date=12 April 2022 |website=VWMusic |last=Daly |first=Andrew |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220412123541/https://vwmusicrocks.com/an-interview-with-jornt-elzinga-aka-corp/ |archive-date=12 April 2022 |url-status=live}}</ref>
<ref name="Yang-2020" >{{Cite web |url=https://medium.com/@poppel/interview-of-vaporwave-artist-%E7%8C%AB-%E3%82%B7-corp-2019-bee75da711c2 |title=Interview of vaporwave artist 猫 シ Corp. (2019) |date=5 October 2020 |access-date=14 April 2022 |website=BIE别的 |last=Yang |first=Poppel |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220414175840/https://medium.com/@poppel/interview-of-vaporwave-artist-%E7%8C%AB-%E3%82%B7-corp-2019-bee75da711c2 |archive-date=14 April 2022 |url-status=live |language=zh |publisher=[[Medium (website)|Medium]]}}</ref>
<ref name="Listencorp-2020" >{{Cite web |url=https://www.listencorp.co.uk/post/an-interview-with-jornt-elzinga-mao-si-corp-and-owner-of-hiraeth-records |title=An interview with Jornt Elzinga, 猫 シ Corp and owner of Hiraeth Records |date=12 February 2020 |access-date=15 April 2022 |website=Listencorp |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220415144228/https://www.listencorp.co.uk/post/an-interview-with-jornt-elzinga-mao-si-corp-and-owner-of-hiraeth-records |archive-date=15 April 2022 |url-status=live}}</ref>
<ref name="Ogawa-2018" >{{Cite web |url=https://tabi-labo.com/289006/vw-nekoshicorp |title=#2 ノスタルジックな過去への逃避とは？——猫シCorp.インタビュー |date=31 August 2018 |access-date=24 April 2022 |website=Tabi Labo |last=Ogawa |first=Shingo |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190115160938/https://tabi-labo.com/289006/vw-nekoshicorp |archive-date=15 January 2019 |url-status=live |language=ja |trans-title=What is an escape to the nostalgic past? -- 猫 シ Corp. Interview}}</ref>

<!-- Reviews -->
<ref name="Principe-2020" >{{Cite journal |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/A615197504/AONE?u=wikipedia&sid=ebsco&xid=fc86b7f6 |title=Where do I begin?: Vaporwave |date=25 February 2020 |access-date=11 April 2022 |last=Principe |first=Miguel |journal=Uwire Text |publisher=[[Gale (publisher)|Gale]] |at=sec.&nbsp;Cat System Corp – ''Palm Mall'' (2014) |via=[[UWIRE]]}}</ref>
<ref name="RamosMatel-2021a" >{{Cite web |url=https://podcasts.apple.com/podcast/id1350156851?i=1000447352608 |title=11. A year-long day at palm mall: 猫 シ Corp's ''Palm Mall'' (mallsoft episode) |date=2021 |access-date=12 April 2022 |last1=Ramos |first1=Jerrel |publisher=[[Apple Podcasts]] |last2=Matel |first2=Brandon}}</ref>
<ref name="RamosMatel-2021b" >{{Cite web |url=https://podcasts.apple.com/podcast/id1350156851?i=1000468769667 |title=26. From the ashes of dystopia arises optimism and hope: 猫 シ Corp and Telepath's ''Building a Better World'' (ambient episode) |date=2021 |access-date=13 April 2022 |last1=Ramos |first1=Jerrel |publisher=[[Apple Podcasts]] |last2=Matel |first2=Brandon}}</ref>
<ref name="Kiberd-2021" >{{Cite book |title=The Disconnect: A Personal Journey Through the Internet |last=Kiberd |first=Roisin |isbn=978-1-78283-731-2 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=A9L2DwAAQBAJ |date=4 March 2021 |publisher=Profile |at=sec.&nbsp;4. 猫 シ Corp., ''News at 11'' }}</ref>
<ref name="Howard-2017" >{{Cite web |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/A484101646/AONE?u=wikipedia&sid=ebsco&xid=8880da63 |title=Vaporwave sound makes nostalgia surface |date=5 March 2017 |access-date=11 April 2022 |last=Howard |first=Jeffrey |website=[[Campus Times]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170306052931/http://www.campustimes.org/2017/03/05/vaporwave-sound-makes-nostalgia-surface/ |archive-date=6 March 2017 |url-status=live |publisher=[[Gale (publisher)|Gale]] |via=[[UWIRE]]}}</ref>
<ref name="DVNE-2020" >{{Cite web |url=https://echoesanddust.com/2020/06/the-boredom-tapes-dvne/ |title=The Boredom Tapes |date=June 2020 |access-date=21 April 2022 |website=Echoes and Dust |last=DVNE |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200617131801/https://echoesanddust.com/2020/06/the-boredom-tapes-dvne/ |archive-date=17 June 2020 |url-status=live |at=sec.&nbsp;猫 シ Corp. – Building a Better World}}</ref>
<ref name="Delaney-2019" >{{Cite web |url=https://daily.bandcamp.com/best-ambient/best-new-ambient-on-bandcamp-august-2019 |title=The Best New Ambient on Bandcamp: August 2019 |date=23 August 2019 |access-date=21 April 2022 |website=[[Bandcamp Daily]] |last=Delaney |first=Ari |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200113033729/https://daily.bandcamp.com/best-ambient/best-new-ambient-on-bandcamp-august-2019 |archive-date=13 January 2020 |url-status=live |at=sec.&nbsp;猫 シ Corp. & t e l e p a t h – Building a Better World}}</ref>
<ref name="FNMNL-2020" >{{Cite web |url=https://fnmnl.tv/2020/12/08/111868 |title=【特集】夢の大型商業施設（ショッピングモール）を考える |date=8 December 2020 |access-date=24 April 2022 |website=FNMNL |last=Kizawa |first=Satoshi |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201208090030/https://fnmnl.tv/2020/12/08/112952 |archive-date=8 December 2020 |url-status=live |at=sec.&nbsp;ユートピアを描き出す想像力を |language=ja |trans-title=Thinking about the shopping mall}}</ref>

<!-- Primary -->
<ref name="MV-2012" >{{Cite web |url=https://miamivice.bandcamp.com/album/culture-island |title=CULTURE ISLAND |date=28 December 2012 |access-date=12 April 2022 |last=Miami Vice |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130118065617/https://miamivice.bandcamp.com/album/culture-island |archive-date=18 January 2013 |url-status=live |via=[[Bandcamp]]}}</ref>
<ref name="NewsAt11" >{{Cite web |url=https://news-at-11.bandcamp.com/album/news-at-11 |title=''NEWS AT 11'' |date=11 September 2016 |access-date=15 April 2022 |last=猫 シ Corp. |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161012034345/https://news-at-11.bandcamp.com/album/news-at-11 |archive-date=12 October 2016 |url-status=live |via=[[Bandcamp]]}}</ref>
<ref name="BlackMesa" >{{Cite web |url=https://midnightmoontapes.bandcamp.com/album/research-facility |title=''Black Mesa Research Facility'' |date=28 April 2017 |access-date=15 April 2022 |last=猫 シ Corp. |first=Mezzaluna |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171007232202/https://midnightmoontapes.bandcamp.com/album/research-facility |archive-date=7 October 2017 |url-status=live |via=[[Bandcamp]] |publisher=Midnight Moon Tapes}}</ref>
<ref name="LE-2015" >{{Cite web |url=https://crashsymbols.bandcamp.com/album/world-class |title=''World Class'' |date=21 July 2015 |access-date=20 May 2022 |last=Luxury Elite |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150802171022/https://crashsymbols.bandcamp.com/album/world-class |archive-date=2 August 2015 |publisher=Crash Symbols |author-link=Luxury Elite |at=track 17 |via=[[Bandcamp]]}}</ref>

<!-- Others -->
<ref name="Madden-2019" >{{Cite web |url=https://theoutline.com/post/8442/internet-nostalgia-2010s-geocities-tumblr-vaporwave |title=We found love in a fictional place |date=18 December 2019 |access-date=13 April 2022 |website=[[The Outline (website)|The Outline]] |last=Madden |first=Emma |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191223163739/https://theoutline.com/post/8442/internet-nostalgia-2010s-geocities-tumblr-vaporwave |archive-date=23 December 2019 |url-status=live |at=para.&nbsp;13}}</ref>
<ref name="Staff-2021" >{{Cite web |url=https://daily.bandcamp.com/tape-label-report/the-tape-label-report-october-2021 |title=Tape Label Report: October 2021 |date=21 October 2021 |access-date=13 April 2022 |website=[[Bandcamp Daily]] |last=Staff |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220128170642/https://daily.bandcamp.com/tape-label-report/the-tape-label-report-october-2021 |archive-date=28 January 2022 |url-status=live |at=sec.&nbsp;Lost Angles}}</ref>
<ref name="Welsh-2016" >{{Cite web |url=https://www.factmag.com/2016/09/23/first-ever-vaporwave-mall-miami/ |title=The world's first-ever vaporwave mall is coming to Miami |date=23 September 2016 |access-date=13 April 2022 |website=[[Fact (UK magazine)|Fact]] |last=Welsh |first=April Clare |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160924163115/https://www.factmag.com/2016/09/23/first-ever-vaporwave-mall-miami/ |archive-date=24 September 2016 |url-status=live}}</ref>
<ref name="Bowe-2017" >{{Cite web |url=https://www.factmag.com/2017/10/05/caretaker-100-track-charity-compilation-memories-overlooked-nmesh-alzheimers/ |title=Artists pay tribute to The Caretaker on 100-track charity compilation ''Memories Overlooked'' |date=5 October 2017 |access-date=13 April 2022 |website=[[Fact (UK magazine)|Fact]] |last=Bowe |first=Miles |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171006030357/https://www.factmag.com/2017/10/05/caretaker-100-track-charity-compilation-memories-overlooked-nmesh-alzheimers/ |archive-date=6 October 2017 |url-status=live |at=22.&nbsp;猫シ Corp. – Palm mall (1964)}}</ref>
<ref name="Weingarten-2018" >{{Cite magazine |url=https://www.rollingstone.com/pro/features/vaporwave-floppy-disk-trend-666085/ |title=Revolution at 3.5": Inside Vaporwave's Mini-Boom of Floppy Disk Releases |date=2 July 2018 |access-date=13 April 2022 |magazine=[[Rolling Stone]] |last=Weingarten |first=Christopher R. |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200812180021/https://www.rollingstone.com/pro/features/vaporwave-floppy-disk-trend-666085/ |archive-date=12 August 2020 |url-status=live |at=para.&nbsp;6}}</ref>
<ref name="Mallsoft" >{{Cite web |url=https://bandcamp.com/tag/mallsoft |title=''mallsoft'' |access-date=16 April 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130512011028/https://bandcamp.com/tag/mallsoft |archive-date=12 May 2013 |url-status=live |at=sec.&nbsp;all-time best selling mallsoft |via=[[Bandcamp]]}}</ref>
<ref name="Chandler-2017b" >{{Cite web |url=https://daily.bandcamp.com/features/the-virtual-vaporwave-scene |title=The Virtual Vaporwave Scene |date=20 April 2017 |access-date=17 April 2022 |website=[[Bandcamp Daily]] |last=Chandler |first=Simon |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191215163708/https://daily.bandcamp.com/features/the-virtual-vaporwave-scene |archive-date=15 December 2019 |url-status=live |at=para.&nbsp;3}}</ref>
<ref name="Chandler-2016" >{{Cite web |url=https://daily.bandcamp.com/features/vaporwave-iconography-column |title=Escaping Reality: the Iconography of Vaporwave |date=16 September 2016 |access-date=17 April 2022 |website=[[Bandcamp Daily]] |last=Chandler |first=Simon |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200121223112/https://daily.bandcamp.com/features/vaporwave-iconography-column |archive-date=21 January 2020 |url-status=live |at=sec.&nbsp;The Mall}}</ref>
<ref name="VaporwaveA" >{{Cite web |url=https://bandcamp.com/tag/vaporwave |title=vaporwave |access-date=20 April 2022 |last=猫 シ Corp. |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140718113407/https://bandcamp.com/tag/vaporwave |archive-date=18 July 2014 |url-status=unfit |at=35.&nbsp;''HIRAETH'' |via=[[Bandcamp]]}}</ref>
<ref name="VaporwaveB" >{{Cite web |url=https://bandcamp.com/tag/vaporwave |title=vaporwave |access-date=21 April 2022 |last=猫 シ Corp. |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141030010229/https://bandcamp.com/tag/vaporwave |archive-date=30 October 2014 |url-status=unfit |at=24.&nbsp;''Palm Mall'' |via=[[Bandcamp]]}}</ref>
<ref name="Maker-2015" >{{Cite web |url=https://www.tinymixtapes.com/chocolate-grinder/listen-mao-si-corp-class-84 |title=♫♪ 猫 シ Corp. - ''Class of '84'' |date=24 November 2015 |access-date=21 April 2022 |website=[[Tiny Mix Tapes]] |last=Maker |first=Monet |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151125154305/https://www.tinymixtapes.com/chocolate-grinder/listen-mao-si-corp-class-84 |archive-date=25 November 2015 |url-status=live}}</ref>
<ref name="Monster-2018" >{{Cite web |url=https://www.tinymixtapes.com/chocolate-grinder/listen-mao-si-corp-lofi |title=♫♪ ''猫 シ Corp. - lofi'' |date=24 January 2018 |access-date=21 April 2022 |website=[[Tiny Mix Tapes]] |last=Monster |first=C |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180124185023/https://www.tinymixtapes.com/chocolate-grinder/listen-mao-si-corp-lofi |archive-date=24 January 2018 |url-status=live}}</ref>
<ref name="Ambient" >{{Cite web |url=https://bandcamp.com/tag/ambient |title=''ambient'' |access-date=21 April 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190728002220/https://bandcamp.com/tag/ambient |archive-date=28 July 2019 |url-status=live |at=sec.&nbsp;essential collection – genre-defining releases curated by our editors |via=[[Bandcamp]]}}</ref>
<ref name="Rose-2014" >{{Cite web |url=https://www.factmag.com/2014/07/09/caught-on-tape-the-months-essential-cassette-releases-july-2014/ |title=Caught On Tape: the month's essential cassette releases, July 2014 |date=9 July 2014 |access-date=23 April 2022 |website=[[Fact (UK magazine)|Fact]] |last=Rose |first=Brad |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140713053303/https://www.factmag.com/2014/07/09/caught-on-tape-the-months-essential-cassette-releases-july-2014/ |archive-date=13 July 2014 |url-status=live |at=p.&nbsp;1}}</ref>
<ref name="Pinheiro-2019" >{{Cite web |url=https://www.tenhomaisdiscosqueamigos.com/2019/06/14/festival-ecra-filmes-omar-mars-volta/ |title=Festival ECRÃ: filmes de Omar Rodríguez-López e Cat System Corp. estreiam no RJ |date=14 June 2019 |access-date=23 April 2022 |website=Tenho Mais Discos que Amigos |last=Pinheiro |first=Pedro Henrique |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190616184651/https://www.tenhomaisdiscosqueamigos.com/2019/06/14/festival-ecra-filmes-omar-mars-volta/ |archive-date=16 June 2019 |url-status=live |language=pt |trans-title=ECRÃ Festival: films by Omar Rodríguez-López and Cat System Corp. debut in RJ}}</ref>
<ref name="Uematsu-2016" >{{Cite web |url=https://mikiki.tokyo.jp/articles/-/10137 |title=シューゲ・エレクトロニカの麗しき歌姫、fraqseaがテクノ・ビート加えた躍動感溢れる新作『Star Cocktail』の背景を語る |date=19 February 2016 |access-date=24 April 2022 |website=[[Mikiki (website)|Mikiki]] |last=Uematsu |first=Kota |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160222120233/https://mikiki.tokyo.jp/articles/-/10137 |archive-date=22 February 2016 |url-status=live |at=para.&nbsp;23 |language=ja |trans-title=Shoegaze Electronica's beautiful diva, fraqsea, talks about the background of the dynamic new "Star Cocktail" with techno beats}}</ref>
<ref name="Amano-2020" >{{Cite web |url=https://mikiki.tokyo.jp/articles/-/26097 |title=Tsudio Studioが元EspeciaのHALLCAとの新曲"Promise of Summer"をリリース Local Visions × Hiraethの12インチやTシャツも販売 |date=30 August 2020 |access-date=14 April 2022 |website=[[Mikiki (website)|Mikiki]] |last=Amano |first=Ryutaro |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200924115540/https://mikiki.tokyo.jp/articles/-/26097 |archive-date=24 September 2020 |url-status=live |language=ja |trans-title=Tsudio Studio releases new song "Promise of Summer" with former Especia HALLCA. Local Visions x Hiraeth 12-inch and T-shirts are also on sale}}</ref>
<ref name="Kizawa-2019" >{{Cite web |url=https://gendai.ismedia.jp/articles/-/59738?page=2 |title=ミレニアル世代を魅了する奇妙な音楽「ヴェイパーウェイブ」とは何か |date=7 February 2019 |access-date=24 April 2022 |website=Gendai |last=Kizawa |first=Satoshi |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190207040338/https://gendai.ismedia.jp/articles/-/59738?page=2 |archive-date=7 February 2019 |url-status=live |at=p.&nbsp;2 |language=ja |trans-title=What is the strange music "Vaporwave" that fascinates millennials?}}</ref>
<ref name="Elzinga-2022" >{{Cite Instagram |user=catsystemcorp |postid=CYm6_OvMVy |title=This morning on January 11th we welcomed our son! |date=January 11, 2022}}</ref>
}}

<!-- {{Cite web |url= |title= |date= |access-date= |website= |last= |first= |publisher= |author-link= |last2= |first2= |at= |language= |trans-title= |last3= |first3= |url-access= |via=}} -->

==External links==
*[https://catsystemcorp.bandcamp.com/ Official website]
*{{Discogs artist|3730389}}
*[https://www.youtube.com/c/catsystemcorp Official YouTube channel]
{{vaporwave}}
{{Authority control}}

[[Category:1989 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:21st-century Dutch male musicians]]
[[Category:Lo-fi musicians]]
[[Category:People from Amsterdam]]
[[Category:Vaporwave musicians]]
[[Category:Nostalgia]]